Contributory Parent Visa (Subclass 173 and 143)
The Contributory Parent Visa (Subclass 173 and 143) allows parents of Australian citizens, permanent residents, or eligible New Zealand citizens to live in Australia. This visa provides a pathway for parents to reunite with their children in Australia, with Subclass 173 being temporary and Subclass 143 granting permanent residency.
Key Differences Between Subclass 173 and 143
- Subclass 173 (Temporary Visa): Grants a two-year stay in Australia and allows applicants to later apply for the permanent Subclass 143 visa.
- Subclass 143 (Permanent Visa): Allows parents to live permanently in Australia and offers access to Medicare and other benefits.
Key Features of the Contributory Parent Visa
- Live, work, and study in Australia.
- Access to Medicare (for Subclass 143 holders).
- Ability to apply for Australian citizenship (if eligible).
- Travel in and out of Australia for five years.
- Can include dependent family members in the application.
Eligibility Criteria
- Must have a child who is an Australian citizen, permanent resident, or eligible New Zealand citizen.
- Must meet the Balance of Family Test, meaning at least half of the applicant’s children must live permanently in Australia, or more children must live in Australia than in any other country.
- Must meet health and character requirements.
- Must have an eligible sponsor, typically the child or their spouse.
- For Subclass 143, applicants must have paid the higher visa contribution cost due to the faster processing.
Benefits of the Contributory Parent Visa
- Faster processing than non-contributory parent visas.
- Provides a direct pathway to permanent residency.
- Grants access to healthcare and social services (for Subclass 143 holders).
- Eligible for Australian citizenship after meeting residency requirements.
What is the difference between Subclass 173 and 143 visas?
The Subclass 173 visa is temporary, allowing a two-year stay in Australia, while the Subclass 143 visa is permanent. Those on Subclass 173 can later apply for Subclass 143 without retaking eligibility tests.
Can I apply directly for the Subclass 143 visa?
Yes, applicants can apply directly for Subclass 143 if they want permanent residency immediately. However, applying through Subclass 173 first allows them to pay the visa costs in stages.
What is the Balance of Family Test?
This test determines if at least half of the applicant’s children live permanently in Australia or if more of their children reside in Australia than any other country.
Can I work in Australia on a Contributory Parent Visa?
Yes, both Subclass 173 and 143 visa holders can work and study in Australia without restrictions.
How long does the Contributory Parent Visa take to process?
Processing times vary, but Subclass 173 can take 4-6 years, while Subclass 143 may take 4-8 years due to high demand.
Can I include my spouse or partner in the visa application?
Yes, you can include your spouse or de facto partner and dependent children in your visa application.
The Contributory Parent Visa (Subclass 173 and 143) is a great option for parents seeking to join their children in Australia and gain permanent residency with access to healthcare and work rights.
The Contributory Parent Visa (Subclass 173 and 143) is a great option for parents seeking to join their children in Australia and gain permanent residency with access to healthcare and work rights.
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